RESOURCES

Research Studies on STEM Learning Ways of Thinking in STEM-Based Problem Solving (2023). This study explores how students use reasoning and analysis during STEM problem solving. It highlights how hands on tasks support stronger thinking skills. 
 

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Critical Thinking Development Through Early STEM Activities (2024). Research showing how early STEM activities help children build critical thinking skills through simple experiments and guided exploration.
 

Cognitive Development in Early STEM Education (2025 Systematic Review). A review of how early STEM learning supports cognitive growth, problem solving, and learning habits.
 

Middle School Critical Thinking in STEM Projects (2018). Research focused on middle school students and how project based STEM learning improves analysis and problem solving.

Inquiry-Based Science and Critical Thinking (2025). A study showing how inquiry based teaching methods support critical thinking in science classrooms.
 

Higher Order Thinking Tools for Middle and High School (2023). A paper examining classroom strategies that help older students build stronger thinking skills across STEM subjects.
 

STEM Equity in Informal Learning Settings (Libraries Report). A report highlighting how public libraries provide STEM access for children and teens through open learning spaces.
 

STEM Education Research Review (U.S. Overview). A broad review of STEM research in the United States that explains key trends and learning outcomes.